作者:Ran Niu, Thomas Palberg, Thomas Speck
关键字:long-rang interaction, colloidal molecules, self-generated flow
论文来源:期刊
具体来源:Physical Review Letters
发表时间:2017年
The emergence of structure through aggregation is a fascinating topic and of both fundamental and practical interest. Here we demonstrate that self-generated solvent flow can be used to generate long-range attractions on the colloidal scale, with subpiconewton forces extending into the millimeter range. We observe a rich dynamic behavior with the formation and fusion of small clusters resembling molecules. The dynamics of this assembly is governed by an effective conservative energy that for large separations r decays as 1=r. Breaking the flow symmetry, these clusters can be made active.
全文链接:https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.028001