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77. (EPJ) Dynamic Transfer Auto-catalysis of Epoxy Vitrimers Enabled by the Carboxylic Acid/epoxy Ratio based on Facilely Synthesized Trifunctional Monoesterified Cyclic Anhydrides
来源:马松琪教授个人网站 发布日期:2020-07-03
作者:Yanlin Liu, Songqi Ma*, Qiong Li, Sheng Wang, Kaifeng Huang, Xiwei Xu, Binbo Wang, Jin Zhu
关键字:epoxy resins, vitrimers, thermosets, dynamic transfer catalysis, cyclic anhydride
论文来源:期刊
具体来源:European Polymer journal
发表时间:2020年

Vitrimers based on transesterification exhibit reprocessable and amendable features, but highly rely on external catalyst to accelerate the stress relaxation and network rearrangement. Here we prepared reprocessable auto-catalyzed epoxy vitrimers via introducing dynamic transferrable monoesterified cyclic anhydrides into cross-linked networks. Two trifunctional monoesterified cyclic anhydrides MT and ST were facilely synthesized by catalyst-free melting reaction of maleic anhydride and succinic anhydride with trimethylolpropane, respectively, and were utilized to cure the bisphenol A epoxy DER 331. The excess monoesterified anhydrides  containing catalytic carboxyl groups) grafted in the cross-linked networks could undergo  dynamic reversible reactions to transfer from one site to another, as a result, the transesterification at different sites of the networks could be effectively catalyzed. The dynamic transfer of catalytic group followed two mechanisms: ⅰ) removal-monoesterification of cyclic anhydrides and ⅱ) transesterification of monoesterified cyclic anhydrides with hydroxyl group. In addition to the excellent reprocessability and rapid stress relaxation, the auto-catalyzed epoxy vitrimers presented high glass transition temperatures of ~110 °C, Young’s modulus of ~3103 MPa and tensile strength of ~70.6 MPa. This dynamic transfer catalysis will provide a new idea to accelerate the stress relaxation and network rearrangement of vitrimers.


论文链接:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0014305720315950 

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